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You can be smokefree

You don’t need us to tell you that smoking causes cancer. But you may need help with how to stop.

Thousands of people stop smoking every year, and it’s never too late for you to stop too! By reading this page, you’ve made the first step.

These five steps to being smokefree will help you cut your risk of cancer. Stopping smoking isn’t always easy, but keep trying, it’s the best thing you can do for your health.

Remember, it’s never too late to stop smoking.

01. Find your motivation to stop

You’ll feel better and could gain up to 10 years of life

The sooner you stop, the lower your risk of cancer. It’s never too late to stop and feel the benefits – even if you’ve smoked for years.

You’ll protect your friends and family

There is no safe level of second-hand smoke. Passive smoking is particularly dangerous for children, and breathing in smoke when pregnant can put the baby’s health at risk.

You’ll save money

Stopping could put thousands of pounds back in your budget each year.

02. Know the facts

Smoking causes at least 15 types of cancer. There’s no safe way to use tobacco.

All forms of tobacco are harmful to your health and increase the risk of cancer. This includes cigarettes, pipes, bidis, cigars, shisha, and smokeless tobacco that’s chewed, sucked or sniffed.

The longer you smoke, the higher your risk

Your risk of cancer goes up the longer you smoke so it’s important to aim to stop smoking completely.

03. Make the most of free support

We know that stopping smoking can be hard. But, when you’re ready, there’s plenty of help out there. Give yourself the best chance of stopping for good by getting support from your free local stop smoking services, or your doctor or pharmacist.

The best thing you can do for your health is to stop smoking completely.

There are people who want to help you. You’re more likely to succeed with specialist support.

04. Find the best stop smoking tool for you

Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) – sprays, patches and gum

NRT gives you nicotine to satisfy cravings, without the harmful chemicals in tobacco.

It’s available on prescription from your GP or stop smoking service. You can also buy it at a pharmacy. Ask a health professional for advice, particularly on how much to use.

E-cigarettes

E-cigarettes are helping people to stop smoking. They give nicotine to satisfy cravings but there’s no tobacco in them. Research shows they’re much less harmful than cigarettes but we don’t yet know their long-term effects, so people who have never smoked shouldn’t use them.

Prescription medicine

There are medicines that can reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor or stop smoking service about the availability of any stop smoking medicines.

05. Feel the benefits

Stopping smoking could help you feel better in your daily life quicker than you think. Many people find they breathe more easily and have more energy.

It can make you feel less stressed, too! It might not be easy, but with the right support, you can be smokefree.

Get support today

Talk to your doctor, a nurse or pharmacist. Speak to someone where you are:

England: 0300 123 1044 www.nhs.uk/smokefree

Wales: 0800075 2219 www.helpmequit.wales

Scotland: 0800 84 84 84 www.nhsinform.scot/smoking

Northern Ireland: www.stopsmokingni.info

And you can download the NHS Quit Smoking app

Around 4 in 10 cases of cancer in the UK could be prevented

That’s why we’re supporting people to reduce their cancer risk.

Our information guides you through the changes you can make and are based on quality research carried out over many years.

How to find out more:

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Visit our website

You can find out more about smoking and cancer at cruk.org/smoking

If you’re thinking about making changes to improve your health and reduce your cancer risk, get information and tips at cruk.org/health

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Give us a call

Speak to a nurse for advice or support on our free Nurse Helpline. Just call 0808 800 4040

If you have any questions about Cancer Research UK or would like to support our work, call 0300 123 1022

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About this page

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Created on: June 2023

Due for review by: June 2026

© Cancer Research UK 2023